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The Two Great Ramsar Wetlands project

Melbourne Water – caring for Victoria’s globally recognised wetlands

Victoria’s globally recognised Ramsar wetlands are a biodiversity paradise for our environment and the habitat and wildlife that call these magical places home, and it’s thanks to Melbourne Water that they continue to flourish.

Marking World Wetlands Day, Melbourne Water is one of the State’s largest land managers and responsible for the protection and enhancement of wetlands that comprise over 81,000 hectares – eight times larger than Phillip Island.

The Western Port embayment and coastal wetlands of Port Phillip Bay’s western shoreline are listed as wetlands of international importance under the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands, as are the freshwater wetlands in Melbourne’s south-eastern suburbs – the Edithvale-Seaford wetlands.

These are important feeding grounds and nurseries for land, marine and freshwater animals.

As part of its Healthy Waterways Strategy, Melbourne Water is responsible for the care of the wetlands and ongoing education of the community so that more understand the value that these critical waterways provide.

“We are obligated to look after our wetlands sites, to be an advocate for all our natural environments in the region, and to provide leadership and guidance to the community, to our partners and other stakeholders to ensure their future is secure,” Andrew Morrison, Melbourne Water Senior Asset Planner, Land and Catchments, said.

“Melbourne Water works in partnership with all the relevant people and stakeholders, whether this be Government, local councils, Parks Victoria, Traditional Owners or ‘friends of’ interest groups, to ensure we’re all working together to deliver the same outcomes when it comes to the protection and enhancement of the wetlands.”

The creation of Shellfish Reef
Melbourne Water creating the shellfish reef in support of local fish species.

Melbourne Water is involved in a wide range of projects that add value to our wetlands. These range from the management of invasive pest plants, improving the wetlands’ hydrological regimes, the removal of introduced predators for the protection of native animals, revegetation, and the installation of shellfish reefs and restoration of mangrove forests in support of marine life – to name a few.

“Wetlands are the lungs of the natural world, so many native species rely on the water, on the invertebrates; it’s a massive food web providing an abundance of natural resources for our wildlife,” Morrison added.

“Melbourne Water has a responsibility to do everything we can to enhance the wetlands and protect wildlife and marine life habitat and ensure our wetlands - or our managed sites – continue to thrive.”

In recognition of World Wetlands Day Morrison hopes that this important day will inspire more people to enjoy the wetlands and learn about their significance.

“No matter how big or small your local wetlands are, they provide so much biodiversity value,” Morrison said.

“Go out and explore your local wetlands - we have so many interesting sites in our part of the world - have a look at the birds and the frogs, take it all in and appreciate them for everything they offer.”

World Wetlands Day is recognised by the United Nations and marks the anniversary of the signing of the Convention on Wetlands of International importance on 2 February 1971 in Ramsar, Iran.

Australia and six other nations were the first countries to become a Ramsar Convention on Wetlands Contracting Party, now there are 176.

Fast facts

  • The Port Philip Bay and Western Port Ramsar wetlands were recognised as Ramsar sites in 1982, the Edithvale-Seaford wetlands (259 hectares) in 2001;
  • Melbourne Water, as a catchment management authority, is responsible for delivering land, water and biodiversity programs that enhance and protect the environment and support thriving communities in the Port Phillip and Westernport catchments; 
  • As part of the Reel Big Fish-Western Port project, Melbourne Water - and its partners - planted over 10,000 mangrove seeds to support habitat rejuvenation for local fish species;
  • The Port Phillip Bay (western shoreline) and Bellarine Peninsula Ramsar site supports over 50 fish species, migratory shorebirds from as far away as Russia and Alaska and are home hundreds of thousands of shorebird annually.

Visit the Melbourne Water website for more information on the Ramsar protection program or the news page.

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